FEATURES OF THE RIDDLE AS AN ARTISTIC TEXT

Abstract

The article clarifies the nature of the speech genre of the riddle as a component of discourse, describes the components of the speech genre of the riddle, namely: situation, context, social roles. The semantic structure of riddles is analyzed. The analysis of the semantics of denotate nominations is given in a broad folk and cultural-ethnographic context. The functional features of folk and modern riddles are studied. Composite components of mysteries are revealed, national-cultural aspects of mysteries are considered.